The BRRRR Buy Filter
5 checks before you ever make an offer.
Filter 1 — Refi-Ability
- Conventionally financeable after rehab?
- Neighborhood a lender will actually lend on?
- 3 clean comps in radius?
- Your actual lender confirms current cash-out LTV and seasoning?
A cheap property you can't refinance is not a deal.
Filter 2 — ARV Confidence
- 3 clean comps: same bed/bath, within 10% sf, <6 months, <0.5 mi
- Pull expired listings nearby
- Ask an agent or operator about absorption
Treat ARV like an opposing lawyer. Don't anchor until you can defend it.
Filter 3 — Honest Rehab Math
- Full scope list
- Bids at today's prices; 2-3 bids on major items
- Apply a 15-20% buffer on top of the bid
- Price unknowns (sewer, foundation, roof decking) as if they're present
The bid is not the rehab number.
Filter 4 — Rent Reality
- Leased comps, not asks
- Call 2-3 landlords with recent listings
- Use a conservative number; let reality surprise you upward
Ask rent ≠ paid rent.
Filter 5 — Cash-Left-In
(Verified ARV × conservative cash-out LTV) − (purchase + rehab + holding + closing) = cash left in.
Pick your target before you look at deals. If a deal exceeds your target, pass. Deals negotiate with you. Your buy box should not.
One-Page Checklist
- Refi-ability confirmed (4 checks)
- ARV defensible (comps, expired, absorption)
- Rehab scoped, bid, buffered
- Rent verified with leased comps and landlord calls
- Cash-left-in within target
Next Steps
Grab The Practical BRRRR Starter Pack for the full operator framework.
Educational content only. LTV and lending guidelines vary by lender and date — verify with your actual lender. Not legal, tax, or financial advice.